The Prevalence of Frailty and Nutritional Status of the Elderly in Lesotho
| dc.contributor.author | Sello, Mamakase G. | |
| dc.contributor.author | Turkson, Rose D. | |
| dc.contributor.author | Muroyiwa, Brian | |
| dc.date.accessioned | 2022-05-12T08:59:49Z | |
| dc.date.available | 2022-05-12T08:59:49Z | |
| dc.date.issued | 2018-04-20 | |
| dc.description.abstract | common challenge amongst the elderly is that most of them are either frail or malnourished or both and little medical attention is given to them. As a resultthe elderly become vulnerable and there is a need to pay more attention to their needs. This study was mainly aimed at finding the prevalence of frailty and assessing nutritional status of the elderly in Thaba-Tseka. A cross sectional study design was employed, where a purposive sample of 70 elderly was selected. Participants included 25 males and 45 females aged from 65-95. Data collection on frailty and nutritional status of elderly was conducted through a frailty questionnaire, MNA_SF and IDDS. Hand grip was taken to measure the maximum isometric strength of the hand. Findings revealed that there was a high prevalence of frailty among the elderly which was 50% with 51% of the elderly having grip scores below average expected values that ranged from 29. 5 kg to the lowest of 6.9 kg in age groups of 60-95 years. MNA results reported a high risk of malnutrition among the elderly (43% at risk of malnutrition and 19% malnourished). The dietary patterns the of elderly was also reflected by the IDDS where almost all (99%) the elderly in the study consumed monotonous, cereal based diets that lack diversity and 76% of them having a low dietary diversity score. Most of the elderly werefrail and vulnerableto frailty ( >50%) and all those that were frail were also malnourished. Findings have confirmed that grip strength decreases with age. | en |
| dc.identifier.citation | DOI: 10.21275/ART20181794 | en |
| dc.identifier.issn | 2319-7064 | |
| dc.identifier.uri | https://repository.tml.nul.ls/handle/20.500.14155/1688 | |
| dc.language.iso | en | en |
| dc.publisher | International Journal of Science and Research (IJSR) | en |
| dc.rights | DOI: 10.21275/ART20181794 | en |
| dc.source | International Journal of Science and Research (IJSR) | en |
| dc.subject | Elderly, Frailty, Nutritional status, Grip strength | en |
| dc.title | The Prevalence of Frailty and Nutritional Status of the Elderly in Lesotho | en |
| dc.type | Article | en |